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Why Do You Dream About Your Partner Cheating?

Why Do You Dream About Your Partner Cheating?

Dreams of a partner cheating aren't a warning sign about them. Research on couples' dreams points somewhere more useful: your own worries, your attachment style, and a strange next-day hangover worth knowing about.

Jacob Lowe

Jacob Lowe · Founder of Sandman

Published on Oct 1st · 5 min read

You wake up angry at someone who's asleep next to you. In the dream they were with somebody else, maybe a stranger, maybe a coworker, maybe your old roommate, and you saw it happen. You know it was a dream. You're still a little cold to them over coffee.

It's one of the dreams people most want explained, and the folk answer is the scary one: your gut knows something. The research says something different and, honestly, more useful. A cheating dream tells you very little about your partner. It can tell you a fair amount about you, and it can quietly change how the next day goes if you let it.

Partners are regulars in your dreams

Start with how often partners show up at all. In a 2021 diary study, Michael Schredl and Lisa Wood collected 1,612 dreams from 425 students. About 17% of the dreams featured a current partner, and almost 5% featured an ex. A larger online survey of 1,695 adults led by Schredl found people in stable relationships estimated their partner appeared in about a quarter of their dreams.

So your partner is one of the most frequent characters you dream about. That matters, because dreams lean negative. Anyone who has kept a dream journal for a month has noticed how much of it is chasing, losing and arguing. Put the person you think about most into a medium that runs on worry, and some of those dreams are going to involve betrayal.

The same survey found that partnership quality was the strongest predictor of the emotional tone of partner dreams. Happier relationships, warmer partner dreams on average. But "on average" is doing a lot of work there. Plenty of happy couples still get the occasional dream where it all goes wrong.

The dream is about your worries, not their behavior

The most useful research here comes from psychologist Dylan Selterman. In a 2009 study in Dreaming, he and Stephen Drigotas had people in committed relationships keep a week-long dream diary, then had independent coders score the partner dreams without knowing anything about the dreamers.

People high in attachment anxiety, the kind who worry about being abandoned or not loved enough, had partner dreams with significantly more stress, conflict, anxiety and jealousy. So did people high in avoidant attachment. Securely attached people's scores didn't line up with any particular emotion in their dreams.

That's the pattern you'd expect if dreams draw on what's on your mind. The continuity idea in dream research says the concerns of your waking life carry into sleep. A cheating dream says something like "I'm afraid of losing this," or "something feels uncertain between us," or sometimes just "I watched a show about an affair last night." It doesn't carry information about what your partner did on Tuesday. If dreams could do that, the research on precognitive dreams would look very different.

The next-day hangover

In 2014 Selterman and colleagues, including relationship researcher Arthur Aron, published a study in Social Psychological and Personality Science. Sixty-one people in committed relationships kept a two-week diary of both their dreams and their actual interactions with their partner.

The result: dreams with infidelity in them, whether the partner cheated or the dreamer did, were followed by less intimacy the next day. Dreams full of jealousy were followed by more conflict. The effect held even after the researchers controlled for attachment style, overall relationship health and how the previous day had gone. And it ran one way. The dreams predicted the next day's behavior, not the other way around.

Selterman described it on the In-Mind blog as a kind of priming or domino effect. The emotional residue of the dream sticks to the real person, and you treat them a little differently without fully noticing. The BPS Research Digest summed it up with a headline that's hard to improve on: "Be careful while you sleep."

It wasn't all bad news. Partners appeared in roughly a quarter of all the dreams in that study, and about half of those partner dreams involved some positive interaction. Dreams aren't out to wreck your relationship. But the negative ones do leak.

Why the feeling outlasts the facts

Part of this comes down to how dream emotions work. Dreams are built in a brain where the emotional centers are highly active and the reality-checking regions are dialed down. The feeling of betrayal can be completely real even when the event never happened.

Sleep does normally help with this. Research from Matthew Walker's lab at Berkeley found that REM sleep reduces the brain's reactivity to emotional experiences from the day before. But a dream you wake up in the middle of hasn't been processed. You carry the raw version straight into the kitchen.

And the ex who keeps showing up

Dreams about an ex are close relatives of cheating dreams, and they're more common than people expect. In Schredl's 2021 diary study, about 16% of participants dreamed of an ex at least once over the study period. The 2020 survey found ex dreams were "quite frequent – even years after separation." And a 2018 analysis of one person's 10,952 recorded dreams found the best predictor of how often an ex came back was how often they'd appeared during the relationship, which Schredl read as a sign of how close the relationship had been.

So an ex showing up says a lot about how much that person once occupied your mind. It says almost nothing about whether you want them back. People from years ago resurface in dreams all the time.

What to actually do with one

If you wake up from a cheating dream, a few things help.

Name it as a dream before you act on the feeling. Knowing the next-day effect exists makes it easier to catch. If you're short with your partner at breakfast, it's fair to ask yourself whether they did anything or whether the dream did.

Look for the worry underneath. If these dreams cluster, it's worth asking what's going on when they show up. Travel, a new coworker, a stretch of feeling distant, or a run of stress that has nothing to do with the relationship at all. A dream journal makes those clusters visible in a way memory won't.

And if it seems right, tell them. "I had the most ridiculous dream that you left me for the barista" can turn a mood into a joke you share, which is probably the best use a bad dream has.

About the Author

Jacob Lowe

Jacob Lowe

Founder of Sandman

Jacob is a web developer with over a decade of experience in the field. His passion for coding and open-source technologies drives his desire to create and innovate. He believes that through technology, we have the power to increase access to new experiences and make a positive impact in the world. At the heart of his work lies a love for nature and the beauty of the natural world. He finds solace in the stillness of nature and the abstractions of code.